Marmoretta oxoniensis wasn’t swimming 166 million years ago, it was climbing trees

A two-centimeter skull just rewrote 166 million years of furniture Marmoretta oxoniensis, a stem lepidosaur (an early branch of the lineage that leads to today’s lizards, snakes, and the tuatara, a lizard-like reptile found only in New Zealand) that lived around 166 million years ago, spent part of its life climbing trees, not paddling through … Read more

7-meter Joaquinraptor died with a crocodyliform bone in its jaws

The bite still in its jaws A theropod dinosaur died with another animal’s arm bone wedged between its teeth. The specimen is Joaquinraptor casali, a newly described megaraptorid described by Lucio Ibiricu of the Patagonian Institute of Geology and Paleontology (IPGP), Argentina, and colleagues, published in Nature Communications in 2025. It comes from the Lago … Read more

Snakes drag toxic frogs across the dirt first, and three in four survive

The Experiment Ten royal ground snakes (Erythrolamprus reginae), collected from the Colombian Amazon, were starved for several days and then each offered a single meal: a three-striped poison dart frog (Ameerega trivittata), a species whose skin carries toxins capable of shutting down nerve and muscle function. Six of the ten snakes refused to touch it. … Read more

Chimpanzees infected with hepatitis C decades ago are now cured

The chimpanzees who helped identify hepatitis C, cured of it decades later Eight chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) at Kumamoto Sanctuary in Kumamoto, Japan, carried hepatitis C virus for decades, an infection given to them deliberately, at several institutions across the country, so scientists could study a pathogen nobody could yet name. That work helped identify hepatitis … Read more